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-
-
-<p valign="top">archive_read_disk(3) FreeBSD Library
-Functions Manual archive_read_disk(3)</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>NAME</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;"><b>archive_read_disk_new</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_entry_from_file</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_gname</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_uname</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup</b>,
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup</b>,
-<b>archive_read_close</b>, <b>archive_read_finish</b>
-&mdash; functions for reading objects from disk</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>SYNOPSIS</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;"><b>#include
-&lt;archive.h&gt;</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>struct
-archive *</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_new</b>(<i>void</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_gname</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>gid_t</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_uname</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>uid_t</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>void&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*(*lookup)(void&nbsp;*,&nbsp;gid_t)</i>,
-<i>void&nbsp;(*cleanup)(void&nbsp;*)</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>void&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*(*lookup)(void&nbsp;*,&nbsp;uid_t)</i>,
-<i>void&nbsp;(*cleanup)(void&nbsp;*)</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_entry_from_file</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>,
-<i>struct&nbsp;archive_entry&nbsp;*</i>, <i>int&nbsp;fd</i>,
-<i>const&nbsp;struct&nbsp;stat&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_close</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><i>int</i></p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:14%;"><b>archive_read_finish</b>(<i>struct&nbsp;archive&nbsp;*</i>);</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>DESCRIPTION</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">These functions provide an API
-for reading information about objects on disk. In
-particular, they provide an interface for populating struct
-archive_entry objects.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_new</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">Allocates and initializes a
-struct archive object suitable for reading object
-information from disk.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical</b>(),
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical</b>(),
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_symlink_hybrid</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">This sets the mode used for
-handling symbolic links. The
-&lsquo;&lsquo;logical&rsquo;&rsquo; mode follows all
-symbolic links. The &lsquo;&lsquo;physical&rsquo;&rsquo;
-mode does not follow any symbolic links. The
-&lsquo;&lsquo;hybrid&rsquo;&rsquo; mode currently behaves
-identically to the &lsquo;&lsquo;logical&rsquo;&rsquo;
-mode.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_gname</b>(),
-<b>archive_read_disk_uname</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">Returns a user or group name
-given a gid or uid value. By default, these always return a
-NULL string.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_set_gname_lookup</b>(),
-<b>archive_read_disk_set_uname_lookup</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">These allow you to override the
-functions used for user and group name lookups. You may also
-provide a void * pointer to a private data structure and a
-cleanup function for that data. The cleanup function will be
-invoked when the struct archive object is destroyed or when
-new lookup functions are registered.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">This convenience function
-installs a standard set of user and group name lookup
-functions. These functions use getpwid(3) and getgrid(3) to
-convert ids to names, defaulting to NULL if the names cannot
-be looked up. These functions also implement a simple memory
-cache to reduce the number of calls to getpwid(3) and
-getgrid(3).</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_disk_entry_from_file</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">Populates a struct
-archive_entry object with information about a particular
-file. The archive_entry object must have already been
-created with archive_entry_new(3) and at least one of the
-source path or path fields must already be set. (If both are
-set, the source path will be used.)</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Information is
-read from disk using the path name from the struct
-archive_entry object. If a file descriptor is provided, some
-information will be obtained using that file descriptor, on
-platforms that support the appropriate system calls.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">If a pointer to
-a struct stat is provided, information from that structure
-will be used instead of reading from the disk where
-appropriate. This can provide performance benefits in
-scenarios where struct stat information has already been
-read from the disk as a side effect of some other operation.
-(For example, directory traversal libraries often provide
-this information.)</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%; margin-top: 1em">Where
-necessary, user and group ids are converted to user and
-group names using the currently registered lookup functions
-above. This affects the file ownership fields and ACL values
-in the struct archive_entry object.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_read_close</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">This currently does
-nothing.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>archive_write_finish</b>()</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:20%;">Invokes
-<b>archive_write_close</b>() if it was not invoked manually,
-then releases all resources.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">More information about the
-<i>struct archive</i> object and the overall design of the
-library can be found in the libarchive(3) overview.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>EXAMPLE</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">The following illustrates basic
-usage of the library by showing how to use it to copy an
-item on disk into an archive.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em">void <br>
-file_to_archive(struct archive *a, const char *name) <br>
-{ <br>
-char buff[8192]; <br>
-size_t bytes_read; <br>
-struct archive *ard; <br>
-struct archive_entry *entry; <br>
-int fd;</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:17%; margin-top: 1em">ard =
-archive_read_disk_new(); <br>
-archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(ard); <br>
-entry = archive_entry_new(); <br>
-fd = open(name, O_RDONLY); <br>
-if (fd &lt; 0) <br>
-return; <br>
-archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, name); <br>
-archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(ard, entry, fd, NULL);
-<br>
-archive_write_header(a, entry); <br>
-while ((bytes_read = read(fd, buff, sizeof(buff))) &gt; 0)
-<br>
-archive_write_data(a, buff, bytes_read); <br>
-archive_write_finish_entry(a); <br>
-archive_read_finish(ard); <br>
-archive_entry_free(entry); <br>
-}</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>RETURN
-VALUES</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">Most functions return
-<b>ARCHIVE_OK</b> (zero) on success, or one of several
-negative error codes for errors. Specific error codes
-include: <b>ARCHIVE_RETRY</b> for operations that might
-succeed if retried, <b>ARCHIVE_WARN</b> for unusual
-conditions that do not prevent further operations, and
-<b>ARCHIVE_FATAL</b> for serious errors that make remaining
-operations impossible. The archive_errno(3) and
-archive_error_string(3) functions can be used to retrieve an
-appropriate error code and a textual error message. (See
-archive_util(3) for details.)</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><b>archive_read_disk_new</b>()
-returns a pointer to a newly-allocated struct archive object
-or NULL if the allocation failed for any reason.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em"><b>archive_read_disk_gname</b>()
-and <b>archive_read_disk_uname</b>() return const char *
-pointers to the textual name or NULL if the lookup failed
-for any reason. The returned pointer points to internal
-storage that may be reused on the next call to either of
-these functions; callers should copy the string if they need
-to continue accessing it.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>SEE ALSO</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">archive_read(3),
-archive_write(3), archive_write_disk(3), tar(1),
-libarchive(3)</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>HISTORY</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">The <b>libarchive</b> library
-first appeared in FreeBSD&nbsp;5.3. The
-<b>archive_read_disk</b> interface was added to
-<b>libarchive 2.6</b> and first appeared in
-FreeBSD&nbsp;8.0.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>AUTHORS</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">The <b>libarchive</b> library
-was written by Tim Kientzle
-&lang;kientzle@freebsd.org&rang;.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-top: 1em" valign="top"><b>BUGS</b></p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%;">The
-&lsquo;&lsquo;standard&rsquo;&rsquo; user name and group
-name lookup functions are not the defaults because
-getgrid(3) and getpwid(3) are sometimes too large for
-particular applications. The current design allows the
-application author to use a more compact implementation when
-appropriate.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">The full list of
-metadata read from disk by
-<b>archive_read_disk_entry_from_file</b>() is necessarily
-system-dependent.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">The
-<b>archive_read_disk_entry_from_file</b>() function reads as
-much information as it can from disk. Some method should be
-provided to limit this so that clients who do not need ACLs,
-for instance, can avoid the extra work needed to look up
-such information.</p>
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">This API should
-provide a set of methods for walking a directory tree. That
-would make it a direct parallel of the archive_read(3) API.
-When such methods are implemented, the
-&lsquo;&lsquo;hybrid&rsquo;&rsquo; symbolic link mode will
-make sense.</p>
-
-
-<p style="margin-left:8%; margin-top: 1em">FreeBSD&nbsp;8.0
-March&nbsp;10, 2009 FreeBSD&nbsp;8.0</p>
-<hr>
-</body>
-</html>